-
I-Cyclopentane ekumgangatho ophezulu kwiiNkqubo ezihlukeneyo zoShishino
I-Cyclopentane yi-cyclic hydrocarbon ene-molecular formula C5H10.Lulwelo olungenambala, olunokutsha olunevumba elifana nepetroli.I-Cyclopentane yi-alicyclic compound, oku kuthetha ukuba iqulethe i-athomu ye-carbon kwisakhiwo sayo.Yisangqa esilula esinamalungu amahlanu, kunye neathom yekhabhoni nganye edityaniswe kwiiathom ezimbini zehydrogen.
I-Cyclopentane yi-molecule engekho-polar, oku kuthetha ukuba ayinyibiliki ngokulula emanzini kodwa inyibilika kakuhle kwi-solvents nonpolar.Ngokuqhelekileyo isetyenziswa njenge-solvent, ngakumbi kwimveliso ye-polyurethane foam, kunye nefriji.Ikwasetyenziswa njengento yokuqala ekudityanisweni kwezinye iikhemikhali, kubandakanywa amayeza kunye neekhemikhali zezolimo.
-
I-Cyclopentane engenamandla kunye neNdleko eSebenzayo kwifriji
I-Cyclopentane (ekwabizwa ngokuba yi-C pentane) i-alicyclic hydrocarbon evuthayo kakhulu kunye nefomula yekhemikhali C5H10 kunye nenombolo ye-CAS 287-92-3, equlethwe ngendandatho yee-athomu ze-carbon ezintlanu nganye edibeneyo kunye ne-athomu ezimbini ze-hydrogen ngaphezulu nangaphantsi kwendiza.Kwenzeka njengolwelo olungenambala olunevumba elifana nepetroli.Indawo yokunyibilika kwayo yi-−94 °C kwaye indawo yokubila kwayo yi-49 °C.I-Cyclopentane ikwiklasi ye-cycloalkanes, ibe yi-alkanes enezangqa enye okanye ngaphezulu kwee-athomu zekhabhoni.Yenziwe ngokuqhekeza i-cyclohexane phambi kwe-alumina kwiqondo lokushisa eliphezulu kunye noxinzelelo.
